Discover the meaning behind the myths that still shape our world.

Breaking a Mirror Brings Seven Years of Bad Luck

A reflective mishap believed to fracture fortune and soul alike.

Details

In Western folk tradition, accidentally breaking a mirror is thought to trigger a seven-year period of sustained bad luck for the person who caused the breakage. This belief is grounded in the ancient idea that mirrors hold more than surface reflections—they’re portals to the soul, tools of divination, and containers of spiritual energy. When a mirror shatters, it’s believed that the reflection of the soul is also fragmented, causing disharmony in the person’s life until that cycle is restored.

The specific time span—seven years—stems from Roman ideas about life and health operating in seven-year phases. Breaking a mirror, then, interrupts this renewal process. The superstition includes layers of symbolism: the mirror’s value as a once-expensive item, its use in prophecy and magic, and the unsettling experience of seeing oneself distorted or broken.

To prevent or shorten the curse, many traditions offer remedies. These include burying the broken shards under moonlight, casting them into running water, grinding them into powder, or performing counter-rituals at midnight. Such practices aim to neutralize the spiritual rupture caused by the reflective destruction.

Historical Context

  • Ancient Romans believed life renewed in seven-year cycles, a notion absorbed into mirror lore. 
  • Reflective surfaces have long been seen as gateways to the soul or spirit realm, used in both divination and protection. 
  • Before industrial production, mirrors were rare and expensive, heightening the consequence of their loss. 
  • The superstition likely gained traction through a combination of Roman influence, Christian metaphysical views, and practical concern over valuable objects.
  • The association of mirrors with truth, vanity, and identity further reinforced their spiritual significance.

Modern Relevance

Despite advances in glass technology and secular thought, this superstition remains deeply embedded in popular culture. People frequently express discomfort or regret after breaking a mirror, even jokingly referencing the curse. In interior design and feng shui, mirrors continue to hold symbolic weight. The belief persists through its psychological power—mirrors reflect not just faces, but fears of misfortune and identity disruption. It serves as a reminder of how simple domestic accidents can acquire metaphysical meaning.

Sources

  • Pendergrast, M. (2003). Mirror Mirror: A History of the Human Love Affair with Reflection. Basic Books.
  • Opie, I., & Tatem, M. (2005). A Dictionary of Superstitions. Oxford University Press.

Quick Facts

Historical Period

Seven-year misfortune cycle

Practice Type

Reflective surfaces as soul-linked

Classification

Remedies include burial or water cleansing

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